1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Prostaglandin Receptor

Prostaglandin Receptor

Prostaglandin receptor, a sub-family of cell surface seven-transmembrane receptors, are the G-protein-coupled receptors. There are currently ten known prostaglandin receptors on various cell types. Prostaglandins bind to a subfamily of cell surface seven-transmembrane receptors, G-protein-coupled receptors. These receptors are named: DP1-2-DP1, DP2 receptors, EP1-4-EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4 receptors, FP-FP, IP1-2-IP1, IP2 receptors, TP-TP receptor. The prostaglandins are a group of hormone-like lipid compounds that are derived enzymatically from fatty acids and have important functions in the animalbody. There are currently ten known prostaglandin receptors on various cell types.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-101840R
    EIPA (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    EIPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of EIPA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EIPA (L593754) is an orally active TRPP3 channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.5 μM. EIPA also enhances autophagy by inhibiting Na+/H+-exchanger 3 (NHE3). EIPA inhibits macropinocytosis as well. EIPA can be used in the research of inflammation and cancers, such as gastric cancer, colon carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma.
    EIPA (Standard)
  • HY-17357R
    Nepafenac (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Nepafenac (AHR 9434; AL 6515) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nepafenac (HY-17357). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nepafenac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent, is a topically administered COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.12 μM. Nepafenac exhibits only weak COX-1 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 64.3 μM). Nepafenac possesses unique prodrug properties, which enable it to rapidly convert into the active metabolite Amfenac (HY-17479) in the ocular tissues, thereby achieving high concentrations in the retina and choroid. Nepafenac reduces inflammation and pain by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes and thereby decreasing the production of prostaglandin PGE. Nepafenac can delay the metastasis of uveal melanoma (UM) in rabbit eyes. Nepafenac is mainly used for pain management and inflammation control after ophthalmic surgeries.
    Nepafenac (Standard)
  • HY-163052
    Ciproquazone
    Inhibitor
    Ciproquazone (SL-573) is a compound that inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis. Its relative inhibitory potency is between that of indomethacin and aspirin, and its inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis is reversible.
    Ciproquazone
  • HY-117717
    (Rac)-SC-31391
    Activator
    (Rac)-SC-31391, a prostaglandin analog, is a strong activator of the bladder muscle contractility that enhanced twitch responses elicited by field stimulation in the guinea pig detrusor muscle. (Rac)-SC-31391 contracts human bladder muscle through the activation of PGF receptors.
    (Rac)-SC-31391
  • HY-139120
    19(R)-hydroxy Prostaglandin E2
    19(R)-hydroxy Prostaglandin E2 (19(R)-hydroxy PGE2) is found in the semen of primates, including man. It is a potent smooth muscle relaxant and a selective agonist for the EP2 receptor. It has an EC50 value of 200 nM for relaxing cat tracheal rings which express EP2 receptors.
    19(R)-hydroxy Prostaglandin E2
  • HY-160993
    Ciprostene
    Agonist
    Ciprostene is analog of prostacyclin (PGI2). Ciprostene inhibits adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation. Ciprostene can be used for research of peripheral vascular disease.
    Ciprostene
  • HY-122399
    Luprostiol
    Control
    Luprostiol is a prostaglandin analog. Luprostiol can be used to stimulate endocrine changes in animals.
    Luprostiol
  • HY-129934
    Latanoprost ethyl amide
    Latanoprost ethyl amide (Lat-NEt) is a latanoprost analog in which the C-1 carboxyl group has been modified to an N-ethyl amide. Prostaglandin esters have been shown to have ocular hypotensive activity.1 Prostaglandin N-ethyl amides were recently introduced as alternative prostaglandin ocular hypotensive prodrugs. Although it has been claimed that prostaglandin ethyl amides are not converted to the free acids in vivo, studies in our laboratories have shown that bovine and human corneal tissue converts the N-ethyl amides of various prostaglandins to the free acids with a conversion rate of about 2.5 μg/g corneal tissue/hr. Lat-NEt would be expected to show the typical intraocular effects of Latanoprost free acid, but with the much slower hydrolysis pharmacokinetics of the prostaglandin N-amides.
    Latanoprost ethyl amide
  • HY-14870R
    Selexipag (Standard)
    Agonist
    Selexipag (Standard) is the analytical standard of Selexipag. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Selexipag (NS-304) is an orally available and potent agonist for the Prostacyclin (PGI2) receptor (IP receptor).
    Selexipag (Standard)
  • HY-16504S
    Treprostinil-13C2,d1 Sodium
    Agonist
    Treprostinil-13C2-d1 (Sodium) (UT-15-13C2-d1(sodium)) is deuterium and 13C labeled Treprostinil (sodium). Treprostinil (UT-15) sodium is a potent DP1 and EP2 agonist with EC50 values of 0.6±0.1 and 6.2±1.2 nM, respectively.
    Treprostinil-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>2</sub>,d<sub>1</sub> Sodium
  • HY-168802
    9-Keto tafluprost
    9-Keto tafluprost is a derivative of Tafluprost (HY-B0600). Tafluprost is an anti-glaucoma prostaglandin (PG) analog.
    9-Keto tafluprost
  • HY-13448R
    Nedocromil (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Nedocromil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nedocromil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nedocromil suppresses the action or formation of multiple mediators, including histamine, leukotriene C4 (LTC4), and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2).
    Nedocromil (Standard)
  • HY-114623
    Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester
    Activator
    Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester is a prodrug form of Prostaglandin D2. Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester binds to the human and mouse PGD2 receptors (DP and CRTH2) with Ki values of 160 nM, 175 nM, 460 nM, and 270 nM for mCRTH2, mDP, hCRTH2, and hDP, respectively.
    Prostaglandin D2 methyl ester
  • HY-114846
    Ro 22-9194
    Inhibitor
    Ro 22-9194 inhibits aggregation and thromboxane Az (TXA2) synthetase activity in rabbit and human platelets. Ro 22-9194 has a potent inhibitory action against various types of model arrhythmias. Ro 22-9194 has non-cholinergic cardiac depressant properties with its vasodilating action.
    Ro 22-9194
  • HY-126115R
    15(S)-Latanoprost (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    15(S)-Latanoprost (Standard) is the analytical standard of 15(S)-Latanoprost. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 15(S)-Latanoprost is an analog of latanoprost in which the hydroxyl at carbon 15 is inverted relative to latanoprost. The IC50 values for the free acid forms of latanoprost and 15(S)-latanoprost were determined to be 3.6 nM and 24 nM, respectively, in a FP receptor binding assay using the cat iris sphincter muscle. A 3 μg dose of 15(S)-latanoprost caused a 1 mmHg reduction of IOP in normotensive cynomolgus monkeys.
    15(S)-Latanoprost (Standard)
  • HY-121720
    L 657925
    Antagonist
    L 657925 is a potent thromboxane A2 (TXA2) antagonist. L 657925 selectively abolishes ONO 11113-evoked transient increment in [Ca22+].
    L 657925
  • HY-23190
    17-Trifluoromethylphenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor prostaglandin F1α
    17-Trifluoromethylphenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor prostaglandin F1α (Compound 8) is a saturated prostaglandin analogue. 17-Trifluoromethylphenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor prostaglandin F1α has good affinity and receptor selectivity for human prostaglandin F receptor (hFP receptor) witn an EC50 of 85 nM.
    17-Trifluoromethylphenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor prostaglandin F1α
  • HY-114841
    ONO 207
    13,14-dihydro Prostaglandin F2α (13,14-dihydro PGF2α) is the analog of PGF2α which has no unsaturation in the lower side chain. It causes luteolysis in hamsters with a potency five times higher than PGF2α. The ED50 value for 13,14-dihydro PGF2α as a luteolytic agent in hamsters is 1.5 μg/100 g.
    ONO 207
  • HY-A0221R
    Ridogrel (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Ridogrel (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ridogrel. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ridogrel (R 68070) is an orally active combined thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibitor and thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor blocker. Ridogrel is potent antiplatelet agent. Anti-inflammatory activities.
    Ridogrel (Standard)
  • HY-108936
    QCC374
    Agonist
    QCC374 is a selective agonist of IP.
    QCC374
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